Thursday, 27 February 2020

X GENERAL CONVENTIONS2 General Media Language

SOUND
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1st SHOT

A lot of exposition is shown through the first shot, yet there is still narrative enigma.  The mise-en-scene provides the exposition of the characters, typically the protagonist.  The protagonist usually isn't shown completely to leave that narrative enigma and suspense.  When a movie shows the character immediately, it takes away from the suspense.  A common example of the first shots are Hand of God.  This means that it goes from a ELS to a LS all the way to a CU.  This usually occurs as a town, to a road, to a house, to in a specific window.  It shows that the character is just like anyone else and that the specific story line could have happened to anyone.  I looked at Bridget Jones's Diary (Maguire, 2001), About a Boy (Chris and Paul Weitz, 2002) and Hot Fuzz (Wright, 2007).
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CENTRAL PROTAGONIST AND NARRATIVE
MISE-EN-SCENE
TRANSITIONING TO MAIN FILM
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X GENERAL CONVENTIONS1 Titles, Idents, Production Context

IDENTS

WHAT ARE IDENTS?

Idents are essentially the logo of a production company which is played at the beginning of a movie.  They are the most simple aspect of a film opening.  An ident usually lasts between 4-7 seconds and there are usually 2-4 idents before the movie starts.  The more production companies involved in making the movie, the more the risks are spread.  Indie movies occasionally have no idents at the beginning.  The bigger conglomerates such as the Big 5 (Warner Bros., Paramount, NBC Universal, Sony and Walt Disney) get a lot more screen time for their idents rather than smaller junior companies.  The Big 5 are also more likely to have their own jingle rather than an audio bridge.

WHAT IS THE POINT OF AN IDENT?

They are placed at the beginning of a movie to show which production companies were involved in the making of the movie.  Idents are also used to advertise the production companyIdents are often made aesthetically pleasing and enticing to make them memorable.  The fact that Big 5 idents are repeatedly marketed also helps to make them memorable.  The production company wants to make a good impression so that people are tempted to watch more of their creations.  Idents can also be altered to connote the genre of the movie.  This is mostly identifiable with the Slasher genre.

VODCAST
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POSSIBLE INFLUENCES
  • Having possibly 1 or 2 idents with their own jingle
  • Having 1 ident with audio bridge to movie
  • Considering our film opening can't be that long, probably a maximum of 10 seconds per ident
  • Possibly having something altered about the ident to connote the zom-rom-com hybrid genre
COMMON IDENTS
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via GIPHY
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via GIPHY
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via GIPHY
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TITLES

In this vodcast, I speak about the titles in different movies.  I've looked at some Working Title movies as well as Warp movies.  It is clear that a title is very important as it anchors the genre and the preferred reading.  This is shown through the font, colour, size and case.  It is interesting as a few movies don't have any titles at all.  The order is also important to look at as this will help us create our film opening.  I look at Tyrannosaur (Considine, 2011), This is England (Meadows, 2007) and Four Lions (Morris, 2010) from Warp and Bridget Jones's Diary (Maguire, 2001) from Working Title.
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Wednesday, 26 February 2020

X GENRE RESEARCH2 Studying Horror Cinema by Bryan Turnock

For the past week, I have been reading the book Studying Horror Cinema by Bryan Turnock.  I found out some things which I found interesting.

COMPLEX DISCOVERY PLOT

Four narrative stages:

  • Onset
    • Audience made aware of monster
  • Discovery
    • One or more central characters discovers that the monster's existence
  • Confirmation
    • The wider community is convinced of the monster's existence
  • Confrontation
    • Humanity confronts the monster and may or may not be victorious
Night of the Living Dead (George A. Romero, 1968) - relatively straightforward example.
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Psycho (Alfred Hitchcock, 1960) - contrasted.
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SYMBOLIC STRUCTURES OF IMPURITY
  • Fusion
    • Simultaneous occupation of two or more normally exclusive categories
      • living/dead, human/animal, human/vegetable 
  • Fission
    • Occupation of two or more categories, at different times
      • werewolves, Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde
    • or in different spaces
      • the doppelgänger
  • Magnification/Massification
    • Takes an existing source of potential horror and either magnifies it
      • giant spiders
    • Or masses it
      • swarms of cockroaches
  • Metonymy 
    • Representation of something inwardly monstrous, though appearing normal, through association with a recognisable source of horror
      • Norman Bates' association with the stuffed corpse of his mother

SUSPENSION OF DISBELIEF
  • Often in Gothic novels to claim the work was based on "found" documents 
    • Stoker's Dracula - entirely diary entries, journals and letters by and between book's protagonists
    • Frankenstein and The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde rely on these devices.
    • Continued through horror films 
    • Genre depends on audience's ability to suspend disbelief 
TERRIBLE PLACE
  • There's a monster or terrible place convention
  • Identified by Carol Clover
  • Somewhere which seems like a safe haven but in fact acts to trap the victim with the monster
    • Often a house or tunnel
    • In Gothic literature, often a ruined abbey or castle

Monday, 24 February 2020

X BLOGS


  • Edit 1st podcast - lots of visuals - post
  • Film, edit and upload podcast 2
  • Shoot 1 planning post completed
  • Shoot 1 outcome post - rushers and reflections
  • Same above for shoot 2
  • Rushers and sample scenes - audience feedback and reflections
  • Edit and upload BTS video shoot 2
  • Post creative formats list, with filming date and names for each Eval Q
  • Finish convention vodcast on sound, genre signification
  • Social media posting - "Isn't it terrifying when you've lost your keys" - look at insta - cornetto trilogy? - ideally other zombie films - maybe BJB - Aero etc. - better with Working Title - anything that links with Zombie
  • Conventions - drill into Shaun of the Dead - cover all GCs list
  • General Conventions summary
  • Animatic
  • Idents
  • Blog on reading

Sunday, 23 February 2020

X PRE-PRODUCTION19 Filming equipment

This post was originally created by Spikey Films


Here is a list of the equipment we will use to record our film opening:




Small Tripod - convenient for worms eye view shots


iPhone 11 - the highest quality out of all iPhone cameras. Has a very wide angle lens (improving the issue of recording in small rooms). Similar quality to proper camera

LED camera light - this means we can film in rooms that have slightly less light.



Large Tripod - gives the shots stability and gives us the opportunity to adjust heights if need be

iPhone tripod adaptor - meaning we can attach the iPhone to the tripod


Gimbal - if we chose to use any tracking shots, it gives a very stabilised and professional look to the footage

Monday, 3 February 2020

X SHOOT1 Behind the Scenes of Shoot1

This is our behind the scenes video of our first shoot.  Overall I think it went very well and we were all very determined to achieve as much as possible through this shoot.  We each took on roles to make this as easy for us as possible whilst still chipping in our ideas and everyone taking them on board.  I think we've all learnt a lot through this process which will be helpful for our next shoot.  For example, we figured out that it's a lot easier to continue to film the exact same shot multiple times instead of stopping recording just to start again.  Another thing we learnt was how to efficiently use our time.  We could only film our first scene after 12:00 due to having to order the pizza, so instead of waiting, we filmed all the other shots before that one.  One thing we had a bit of trouble with, is not having all the props needed that day as Bright Films was unable to make it.  For our next shoot we will make sure that all of the props needed will be at the location before we shoot so that we are sure that we haven't missed anything.
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Saturday, 1 February 2020

X PRE-PRODUCTION18 Pre-Production Schedule Updated

We've discussed a few things about what we want to change for the film opening.

SCENE 1
  • Hand of God
  • Shows whole town, to street, to house, to living room
Location
  • Near Emma's house




Props
  • None needed
Characters
  • Nobody - looks desolate
Costumes
  • None needed

SCENE 2

  • Wakes up on sofa with pizza slice on him
  • Has a game controller in hand
  • Game (specifically a zombie game) playing on TV
  • Doesn't show protagonist immediately (narrative enigma)
  • Shows a lot of the mise-en-scene - messy and dirty
  • Takes a swig of vodka
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Location
  • Emma's living room
Props
  • Pizza
  • Pizza boxes
  • Cigarettes
  • Chinese take out boxes
  • Lighter
  • Ash tray
  • Work shoes
  • Black leather jacket
  • Pocket knife
  • Video games
  • Game controller
  • Cans of beer
  • Cans of CocaCola
  • Cans of Fanta
  • Cans of Red Bull
Characters
  • Donnie Romero
Costumes
  • White shirt, rolled up sleeves, pocket on left side, half tucked in
  • Black work trousers/jeans
  • White socks
  • Black belt
  • Thin gold frame glasses
SCENE3
  • Donnie takes off clothes to get into shower
  • Gets into shower
  • Singing Ghost Town by The Specials - intertextuality with Shaun of the Dead
  • Zombie comes in
  • Donnie gets soap in eye
  • Tries to get a towel and hits zombie in the process
  • Bends down to grab towel
  • Knocks zombie out when standing up
  • Grabs toothbrush and brushes teeth
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Location
  • Emma's bathroom
Props
  • Toothbrush
  • Toothpaste (empty)
  • Glasses
  • Plain white towel
  • Empty shower gel
Characters
  • Donnie Romero
  • Zombie
Costumes
  • Donnie
    • Nothing in shower (can't see swim shorts)
    • Towel around waist
  • Zombie
    • White top - bloody and cut up
    • Grey zip up hoodie
    • Dark blue straight leg jeans
    • Black socks
SCENE4
  • Goes into bedroom
  • Smells all the clothes on the floor
  • Is disgusted until he finds one that's okay
  • Picks it up and puts on
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Location
  • Emma's spare bedroom
Props
  • Clothes spread out all over the floor
Characters
  • Donnie Romero
Costumes
  • White towel around waist
  • Rick and Morty graphic tee
SCENE5
  • Goes into kitchen
  • Quick shots of
  • Putting kettle on
  • Putting in tea bag
  • Pouring kettle
  • Milk
  • Sugar
  • Tastes it 
  • Puts in more sugar
  • Putting bread in toaster
  • Toaster pops
  • Scraping off burnt bits
  • Putting jam on toast (strawberry - like blood)
  • Takes a bit
  • Jam gets on face
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Location
  • Emma's kitchen
Props
  • Kettle
  • Toaster
  • Jam
  • Bread/toast
  • Mug
  • Teabag
  • Milk
  • Sugar cubes
  • Butter
  • Knife
Characters
  • Donnie Romero
Costumes
  • Rick and Morty tee
  • Shorts
  • Odd socks
SCENE6
  • Can't find keys in hallway
  • Rings keys
  • Finds them in pink slippers
  • Grabs change from bowl
  • Puts trainers on
  • Leaves house
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Location
  • Emma's hallway
Props
  • Keys - with keychain that plays music
  • Pink fluffy slipper
  • Paper which says "Keys hear" with an arrow pointing down
  • Wooden chest
  • Shoe rack
  • Asics trainers
  • Coat rack
  • Change
  • Ceramic bowl
Characters
  • Donnie Romero
Costumes
  • Rick and Morty tee
  • Shorts
  • Asics trainers
  • Odd socks
SCENE7
  • Walking to shops
  • Listening to music
  • Mia trying to tell him there's a zombie behind him
  • He can't hear and is amazed a girl is speaking to him
  • False scare as Eddie pushes Donnie out of way from zombie
  • Pull dead body from car
  • Get in car
  • Drive off
  • Drone shot of car driving off
  • Reveals title
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Location
  • Near Emma's house (outside)
Props
  • Old phone
  • Earphones
  • Spatula
  • Rolling pin
  • Knives
  • Lots more kitchen utensils
  • Car
Characters
  • Donnie Romero
  • Mia Jones
  • 2nd zombie
  • Eddie Pegg
Costumes
  • Donnie Romero
    • Rick and Morty tee
    • Shorts
    • Odd socks
    • Asics trainers
  • Mia Jones
    • Dress
    • Denim jacket / blazer
    • High heels with chunky heel and buckles
  • 2nd zombie
    • Ruined top with blood
    • Zip up hoodie
    • Jeans
  • Eddie Pegg
    • Trench coat hiding all the kitchen utensils
    • Black trousers
    • Black socks
    • Black shirt

Friday, 31 January 2020

X PRE-PRODUCTION17 Zombie Makeup

We tried to test out the zombie makeup again but with face paints this time.  We hadn't tested out these face paints previously so this was a trial.  We decided to not have the green highlighter underneath this time as it made the look too lively last time and I think the more matte it is, the less life-like it looks.  We were taking more inspiration from videos I had previously researched, but we weren't actually following anything.  I think that's where we went wrong.  If we had followed the videos a bit more closely, I think it could have turned out very well.  Yet again, I think we had a bit too much colour with the blue so next time we will make it more grey.  We also didn't have a sponge to use so the face paint wasn't going on Louis' skin as well as it should have and it was very streaky.  We will purchase a sponge for the next time we try this.  I think the red eyeshadow Louis used as bruising at the end looked much better, however there was a bit too much, especially in the camera.  We need to make sure that what we create looks good in the camera.
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Thursday, 30 January 2020

X PRE-PRODUCTION16 Mia Jones Outfit

INSPIRATION

In the beginning, we took inspiration from the character Wichita in the movie Zombieland, played by Emma Stone.  We were going to have Mia Jones dressed in a plain white, slightly baggy, V-neck top with a black leather jacket, blue ripped jeans and black flat boots.
Wichita in the middle
Now we have changed up her outfit a bit for a bit more male gaze, a theory by Laura Mulvey (you can see my other post about this here).  We took some inspiration from the musician PJ Harvey.  She often wear a dress or skirt with some boots.
Image result for pj harvey outfit
Image result for pj harvey outfit

Mia Jones will be wearing a short black dress which has the same sort of shape as the first picture, besides the neck line.  We will also have her wearing some black boots and a khaki thin jacket.

OUTFIT

These are sort of what the boots look like.  They have this snake skin shiny print and the buckles but have a bit of a higher heel like the next photo.


Image result for lbd with small slit
The dress looks exactly the same as this with the slight slit on the left thigh.  The length was inspired by the PJ Harvey dresses.  It's going to be quite cold so I will wear skin coloured tights underneath.

This is what the khaki jacket looks like.  It has a smaller collar than the one in this picture and it's slightly more cropped.

X PRE-PRODUCTION15 Blog posts

BLOGS POSTS FOR MONDAY

We've come up with a little schedule for what blog posts we need to make sure we have created by Monday.  This will help us get more on track and to be more organised.


EMMA
  • Makeup video and blog post 
    • Text above post - link to other post - possible influences
  • Mia Jones outfit 
    • Gather any missing bits of costume
LOUIS
  • Zombie outfit 
    • Specify any missing bits of costume
  • Idents - Louis combining them together
    • Tristan films Saturday, Louis and Emma's have been filmed, James TBC
  • Equipment used 
    • Details, pictures - be comprehensive 
JAMES
  • Animatic 
    • Animated story board - using clips from practice shoots etc. talking about the shot types, mise-en-scene, transitions, FX - outlining what the final cut will look like
  • Casting 
    • Who and why they are casting
TRISTAN
  • Eddie Pegg outfit 
    • Specify any missing bits of costume
  • Donnie Romero outfit 
    • Specify any missing bits of costume - think about stains as well
  • Screenplay 
    • Ask Mr Burrowes for template

Friday, 24 January 2020

X PRE-PRODUCTION14 Zombie Makeup

I'm doing some more research for the zombie makeup as I believe ours could look better.  We are using liquid latex, so I've watched some videos on zombie makeup which has liquid latex scars/cuts.

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I think her makeup was a bit too excessive for what we're looking for so we will take inspiration from the liquid latex technique but not the eye makeup.  I think that we will have the makeup look more like how we had it before.

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The makeup is a lot more what we're looking for on this video.  I thought that the tissue was a bit more obvious which I didn't like, however, I like how she covered it with the fake blood.  I also like the effect the sponge gave with the blood.

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I think this way of doing the cut is really cool and very different.  It might be a bit too complicated for our first try but I think it is worth a go.  I really like the red on the waterline with black/grey just underneath.  I also really like how she did her lips.

Thursday, 23 January 2020

X PRE-PRODUCTION13 Makeup

I've bought some more makeup to help with the zombie makeup because I think it needs some improvement.

Blue Face Paint
I think we could possibly use the blue face paint as a bit of discolouration for the zombie's face.  I think it will make it look a bit more gruesome without making the age rating go up.

Grey Face Paint
The grey face paint is vital to show the lack of life in the zombie.

White Face Paint
I think the white face paint will be useful but we need to make sure it's not too white so it looks ghostly.

Green Face Paint
The green face paint, like the blue, can be used to make the zombie's face look a bit discoloured.

Fake Blood
Obviously fake blood is a massive part of this.  It is important we use something that isn't going to irritate skin and this one is specifically for the face.

Red Lipstick 
We could use this red lipstick for blood.  It might cause a bit of a problem as it is matte.  This could make it look very unrealistic and not the look we are going for.

Eyeshadow Palette
This eyeshadow palette may be a bit too bright for the look we're going for.  However, we may be able to use the blue and green shades to set the blue and green face paint.